Oceanographic samples were collected onboard the R/V Atlantic Explorer between June 16th - 28th 2019, along a transect beginning at the Bermuda Atlantic Time-series Study (BATS) site and terminating in northeast US continental shelf waters (Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution [WHOI]). Biomass was collected using the biogeochemical AUV Clio. Clio payloads contained SUPR cartridges housing 142 mm combusted GFF filters for pigment collection. GFF filter fractions were additionally preserved for high performance liquid chromatography pigment analyses throughout the surface transect.
Pigments were collected onto 142 mm GFF filters by AUV Clio at the same depths that proteins were collected on Supor filters. GFF 25 mm punchouts were used for the pigment analysis, and the estimated volume filtered through 25 mm was used to quantify pigments per volume. Concentrations are reported as ng/kg assuming the standard density of seawater (1025 kg/m3). At stations 1 and 3, GFF fractions for pigments were not collected by Clio. Instead, pigments were analyzed from the CTD rosette at these stations (though deployments and recoveries were the same) whereby samples (4 L) were filtered directly onto 25 mm GFF glass fiber filters and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. Samples were analyzed on an Agilent 1100 series high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using the method of Bidigare et al. 2005 and instrument calibration was performed with certified pigment standards from the Danish Hydraulic Institute.
Abbreviation,Pigment Name:
ChlC3, Chlorophyll C3
ChlC2, Chlorophyll C2
Per, Peridinin
NBut, 19'But-Fucoxanthin
Fux, Fucoxanthin
NHex, 19'Hex-Fucoxanthin
Prx, Prasinoxanthin
Vix, Violoxanthin
Ddx, Diadinoxanthin
Alx, Alloxanthin
Dtx, Diatoxanthin
Lut, Lutein
Zex, Zeaxanthin
ChlB, Chlorophyll b
DvA, Divinyl Chlorophyll a
Chla, Chlorophyll a
ABCar, Alpha & Beta Carotene